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Kotomora

但

however, but

JLPTN1StatusJōyō · secondary schoolFrequencyTop 5,000Strokes7

Readings

On'yomi

  • タン

Kun'yomi

  • ただ.し

Nanori

  • たじ

Meaning

但 marks a contrast or exception: however, but. It signals that what follows qualifies or limits what came before.

Most common words using 但

  • 但しただし
    N2

    but; however; provided that

  • 但馬たじま

    Tajima (former province located in the north of present-day Hyōgo Prefecture)

  • 但し書きただしがき

    proviso

  • 播但線ばんたんせん

    Bantan Line (Hyogo Prefecture)

  • 但し付きただしづき

    conditional

  • 但馬牛たじまうし

    Tajima cattle (breed of black Wagyu cattle)

Explore all words using 但 →

Study

Etymology

但 combines 亻 (person) with 旦, which likely contributes the sound. The character originally expressed the idea of 'only' or 'but', though the exact historical development is uncertain.

Meaning mnemonic

A person 亻 standing beside the dawn 旦, as if pausing to say 'however' before the day begins.

Reading mnemonic

For タン, imagine a person tanning on the beach, but then a cloud covers the sun: tan -> タン, however the tan is interrupted.