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Kotomora

推

conjecture, infer, guess, suppose, support, push (for)

JLPTN1StatusJōyō · grade 6FrequencyTop 1,000Strokes11

Readings

On'yomi

  • スイ

Kun'yomi

  • お.す

Meaning

推 centers on moving something forward with mental or physical force: pushing an idea, inferring a conclusion, or supporting a cause. The conjecture and guess senses are natural extensions of mentally pushing toward a likely answer.

Most common words using 推

20 of 137
  • 推進すいしん
    N1

    propulsion; drive

  • 推測すいそく
    N1

    guess; conjecture

  • 推奨すいしょう

    recommendation; endorsement

  • 推すおす

    to recommend; to endorse (e.g. a candidate); to nominate; to support; to back

  • 推薦すいせん
    N3

    recommendation; referral; endorsement

  • 推定すいてい
    N2

    presumption; assumption

  • 推理すいり
    N1

    reasoning; inference; deduction

  • 推移すいい
    N1

    transition; change; progress; development; shift

  • 推計すいけい

    estimate; estimation

  • 推論すいろん

    inference; deduction; induction; reasoning

  • 推察すいさつ

    guess; conjecture; surmise

  • 推力すいりょく

    thrust; driving force; propulsion

  • 類推るいすい
    N1

    analogy

  • 推敲すいこう
    N1

    polishing (a piece of writing); improvement; revision; refinement

  • 推挙すいきょ

    recommendation (of a person for a position); nomination

  • 邪推じゃすい

    distrust; unjust suspicion

  • 推量すいりょう
    N1

    guess; conjecture; supposition; inference

  • 推し量るおしはかる

    to guess; to conjecture; to surmise

  • 推して知るべしおしてしるべし

    can be easily guessed

  • 推認すいにん

    presumption; inference

Explore all words using 推 →

Study

Etymology

推 combines 扌 (hand) with 隹, which likely contributes the sound and the idea of pushing or advancing. The character originally expressed physically pushing something forward, later extending to mental inference and support.

Meaning mnemonic

A hand 扌 beside a bird-like shape 隹: imagine using your hand to push a bird forward, urging it to fly. That pushing action extends to pushing ideas, inferring, and supporting.

Reading mnemonic

For スイ, picture pushing a swing: swing -> スイ, and your hand pushes the swing forward.