推量
す
い
りょ
う
推量する · noun or participle which takes 'suru'
| Form | Positive | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | 推量する | 推量しない |
| Polite | 推量します | 推量しません |
| Past polite | 推量しました | 推量しませんでした |
| Past | 推量した | 推量しなかった |
| Te-form | 推量して | 推量しないで |
| Desire | 推量したい | 推量したくない |
| Potential | 推量できる | 推量できない |
| Passive | 推量される | 推量されない |
| Causative | 推量させる | 推量させない |
| Causative passive | 推量させられる | 推量させられない |
| Volitional | 推量しよう | |
| Polite volitional | 推量しましょう | |
| Imperative | 推量しろ | 推量するな |
| Conditional | 推量すれば | 推量しなければ |
| Tara conditional | 推量したら | 推量しなかったら |
Meanings
1
noun, noun or participle which takes 'suru', transitive verb
Refers to forming a conclusion based on incomplete information; often used in logical or analytical contexts. As a suru-verb, it means 'to guess' or 'to infer'.
It's difficult to guess his age.
Inferring from the situation, it seems he has already left.
Usage patterns
- 〈事〉を推量するto guess/infer something
I inferred the outcome from his expression.
- 〈人〉の気持ちを推量するto guess someone's feelings
It's hard to guess her feelings.
- 推量が当たるfor one's guess to turn out correct
My guess turned out to be correct.
- 〈事〉に基づいて推量するto make a conjecture based on something
We had no choice but to make a guess based on limited information.