浅
shallow, superficial, frivolous, wretched, shameful
Readings
On'yomi
- セン
Kun'yomi
- あさ.い
Nanori
- あざ
- さ
Meaning
浅 centers on lack of depth: physically shallow water, or metaphorically superficial, frivolous, or lacking substance. The wretched and shameful senses are strong negative extensions of shallowness, implying something low or contemptible.
Most common words using 浅
20 of 64- 浅いあさいN4
shallow; superficial
- 浅蜊あさり
Manila clam (Ruditapes philippinarum); Japanese littleneck clam
- 浅瀬あさせ
shoal; shallows; sand bar; ford
- 浅はかあさはかN1
shallow; superficial; thoughtless; short-sighted; foolish; silly
- 浅見せんけん
shallow view; superficial idea
- 浅草線あさくさせん
Asakusa Line
- 浅葱あさぎ
pale blue-green
- 浅葱あさつき
chive (Allium schoenoprasum); chives
- 浅木あさぎ
crude wood (i.e. with many knots)
- 浅黒いあさぐろい
dark (skin, complexion, etc.); swarthy; tanned
- 浅ましいあさましいN1
wretched; miserable; shameful; mean; despicable; abject
- 浅薄せんぱく
shallow; superficial
- 浅海せんかい
shallow sea
- 遠浅とおあさ
shoal; wide shallow beach
- 浅漬けあさづけ
lightly pickled vegetables
- 九浅一深きゅうせんいっしん
nine shallow, one deep (ancient Chinese sexual technique)
- 日が浅いひがあさい
it hasn't been long since
- 日の浅いひのあさい
it hasn't been long since
- 春浅しはるあさし
early-spring; not yet springlike; before spring has truly arrived
- 水浅葱みずあさぎ
light light blue; pale blue
Study
Etymology
浅 combines 氵 (water) with 戋, which likely contributes the sound and the idea of smallness or shallowness. The exact historical development of 戋 is uncertain, but the water radical clearly points to shallow water.
Meaning mnemonic
Water 氵 that is barely there, like a thin stream, is shallow. The right side 戋 looks like two small spears, suggesting something slight or superficial.
Reading mnemonic
For セン, imagine a shallow stream where you can see a hundred (百, ひゃく) small coins (銭, せん) scattered on the bottom: 銭 -> セン, and the water is so shallow the coins are visible.