Skip to content
Kotomora

浅

shallow, superficial, frivolous, wretched, shameful

JLPTN2StatusJōyō · grade 4FrequencyTop 2,000Strokes9

Readings

On'yomi

  • セン

Kun'yomi

  • あさ.い

Nanori

  • あざ
  • さ

Meaning

浅 centers on lack of depth: physically shallow water, or metaphorically superficial, frivolous, or lacking substance. The wretched and shameful senses are strong negative extensions of shallowness, implying something low or contemptible.

Most common words using 浅

20 of 64
  • 浅いあさい
    N4

    shallow; superficial

  • 浅蜊あさり

    Manila clam (Ruditapes philippinarum); Japanese littleneck clam

  • 浅瀬あさせ

    shoal; shallows; sand bar; ford

  • 浅はかあさはか
    N1

    shallow; superficial; thoughtless; short-sighted; foolish; silly

  • 浅見せんけん

    shallow view; superficial idea

  • 浅草線あさくさせん

    Asakusa Line

  • 浅葱あさぎ

    pale blue-green

  • 浅葱あさつき

    chive (Allium schoenoprasum); chives

  • 浅木あさぎ

    crude wood (i.e. with many knots)

  • 浅黒いあさぐろい

    dark (skin, complexion, etc.); swarthy; tanned

  • 浅ましいあさましい
    N1

    wretched; miserable; shameful; mean; despicable; abject

  • 浅薄せんぱく

    shallow; superficial

  • 浅海せんかい

    shallow sea

  • 遠浅とおあさ

    shoal; wide shallow beach

  • 浅漬けあさづけ

    lightly pickled vegetables

  • 九浅一深きゅうせんいっしん

    nine shallow, one deep (ancient Chinese sexual technique)

  • 日が浅いひがあさい

    it hasn't been long since

  • 日の浅いひのあさい

    it hasn't been long since

  • 春浅しはるあさし

    early-spring; not yet springlike; before spring has truly arrived

  • 水浅葱みずあさぎ

    light light blue; pale blue

Explore all words using 浅 →

Study

Etymology

浅 combines 氵 (water) with 戋, which likely contributes the sound and the idea of smallness or shallowness. The exact historical development of 戋 is uncertain, but the water radical clearly points to shallow water.

Meaning mnemonic

Water 氵 that is barely there, like a thin stream, is shallow. The right side 戋 looks like two small spears, suggesting something slight or superficial.

Reading mnemonic

For セン, imagine a shallow stream where you can see a hundred (百, ひゃく) small coins (銭, せん) scattered on the bottom: 銭 -> セン, and the water is so shallow the coins are visible.