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Kotomora

荼

a weed

Strokes10

Readings

On'yomi

  • タ
  • ズ
  • ト
  • ダ

Kun'yomi

  • にがな

Meaning

荼 refers to a weed, specifically a bitter plant. Its meaning is narrow and concrete, centered on an unwanted or harsh-tasting plant.

Most common words using 荼

  • 曼荼羅まんだら

    mandala

  • 荼毘だび

    cremation

  • 三昧耶曼荼羅さんまやまんだら

    samya mandala (in Shingon); mandala where each deity is represented by an object (lotus flower, gem, sword, etc.)

  • 両界曼荼羅りょうかいまんだら

    Mandala of the Two Realms; Womb Realm and Matrix Realm Mandalas

  • 両部曼荼羅りょうぶまんだら

    Mandala of the Two Realms; Womb Realm and Matrix Realm Mandalas

  • 四種曼荼羅ししゅまんだら

    four types of mandala (in Shingon)

  • 大曼荼羅だいまんだら

    great mandala (in Shingon); mandala with an image of each deity

  • 法曼荼羅ほうまんだら

    dharma mandala (in Shingon); mandala were each deity is represented by its seed syllable in Sanskrit

  • 羯磨曼荼羅かつままんだら

    karma mandala (in Shingon); three-dimensional mandala with a sculpture of each deity

  • 胎蔵曼荼羅たいぞうまんだら

    Garbhadhatu Mandala; Womb Realm Mandala; Matrix Realm Mandala

  • 胎蔵界曼荼羅たいぞうかいまんだら

    Garbhadhatu Mandala; Womb Realm Mandala; Matrix Realm Mandala

  • 荼枳尼だきに

    Dakini (fairy-goddess)

  • 荼毘に付すだびにふす

    to cremate (a body)

  • 軍荼利ぐんだり

    Kundali (tantric Buddhist deity)

  • 軍荼利明王ぐんだりみょうおう

    Kundali

  • 金剛界曼荼羅こんごうかいまんだら

    Vajradhatu Mandala; Diamond Realm Mandala

  • 鳩槃荼くはんだ

    Kumbhanda; demon with large testicles believed to drain people of their vitality

Explore all words using 荼 →

Study

Etymology

荼 combines the grass radical 艹 with 余, which likely provides the sound. The character originally referred to a bitter herb or weed.

Meaning mnemonic

The grass radical 艹 on top of 余 suggests a plant that is extra or unwanted—a weed. Picture a bitter weed growing among crops.

Reading mnemonic

For タ, imagine a weed so bitter it makes you say 'ta!' in disgust: ta -> タ, and the weed is pulled out.