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Kotomora

葉

leaf, plane, lobe, needle, blade, spear, counter for flat things, fragment, piece

JLPTN3StatusJōyō · grade 3FrequencyTop 500Strokes12

Readings

On'yomi

  • ヨウ

Kun'yomi

  • は

Nanori

  • よ
  • わ

Meaning

葉 centers on thin, flat, blade-like parts: a leaf on a plant, a flat fragment or piece, and by extension a counter for flat things. The meanings 'plane', 'lobe', 'needle', 'blade', and 'spear' all describe thin, flat, or pointed shapes that resemble a leaf.

Most common words using 葉

22 of 539
  • 言葉ことば
    N5

    language; dialect

  • 葉は
    N4

    leaf; blade (of grass); (pine) needle; frond; foliage

  • 千葉ちば

    Chiba (city, prefecture)

  • 青葉あおば

    fresh leaves

  • 紅葉こうよう
    N3

    leaves turning red (in autumn); red leaves; autumn colours; fall colors

  • 紅葉もみじ
    N3

    maple (tree)

  • 葉っぱはっぱ
    N1

    leaf; blade (of grass); (pine) needle

  • 葉書はがき
    N5

    postcard

  • 双葉ふたば

    seed leaves (of a dicot); cotyledons; bud; sprout

  • 若葉わかば

    new leaves; young leaves; fresh verdure

  • 合言葉あいことば

    password; watchword

  • 葉巻はまき

    cigar

  • 木の葉このは
    N1

    leaf (of a tree); tree leaves; foliage

  • 落ち葉おちば
    N1

    fallen leaves; leaf litter; falling leaves

  • 枯葉かれは
    N1

    dead leaf; dry leaves

  • 枝葉えだは

    branches and leaves; foliage

  • 絵葉書えはがき
    N1

    picture postcard

  • 広葉樹こうようじゅ

    broadleaf tree; broad-leaved tree

  • 話し言葉はなしことば
    N1

    spoken language; colloquial expression

  • 言葉遣いことばづかい
    N3

    speech; expression; wording; language

  • 書き言葉かきことば
    N1

    written word; written language

  • 根掘り葉掘りねほりはほり
    N1

    inquisitively; pryingly; nosily; thoroughly; persistently; through-and-through

Explore all words using 葉 →

Study

Etymology

葉 combines the plant radical 艹 with 枼, which likely contributes the sound and originally depicted thin, flat objects like leaves or pages. The modern form keeps the plant association and the flat-object idea.

Meaning mnemonic

The top 艹 suggests plants, and the bottom 枼 looks like a tree 木 with layered flat shapes 世 on top. Picture a tree covered in flat green leaves: 葉 is a leaf.

Reading mnemonic

For ヨウ, imagine a yellow leaf floating down: yellow -> ヨウ, and the leaf lands softly on the ground.