葉
leaf, plane, lobe, needle, blade, spear, counter for flat things, fragment, piece
Readings
On'yomi
- ヨウ
Kun'yomi
- は
Nanori
- よ
- わ
Meaning
葉 centers on thin, flat, blade-like parts: a leaf on a plant, a flat fragment or piece, and by extension a counter for flat things. The meanings 'plane', 'lobe', 'needle', 'blade', and 'spear' all describe thin, flat, or pointed shapes that resemble a leaf.
Most common words using 葉
22 of 539- 言葉ことばN5
language; dialect
- 葉はN4
leaf; blade (of grass); (pine) needle; frond; foliage
- 千葉ちば
Chiba (city, prefecture)
- 青葉あおば
fresh leaves
- 紅葉こうようN3
leaves turning red (in autumn); red leaves; autumn colours; fall colors
- 紅葉もみじN3
maple (tree)
- 葉っぱはっぱN1
leaf; blade (of grass); (pine) needle
- 葉書はがきN5
postcard
- 双葉ふたば
seed leaves (of a dicot); cotyledons; bud; sprout
- 若葉わかば
new leaves; young leaves; fresh verdure
- 合言葉あいことば
password; watchword
- 葉巻はまき
cigar
- 木の葉このはN1
leaf (of a tree); tree leaves; foliage
- 落ち葉おちばN1
fallen leaves; leaf litter; falling leaves
- 枯葉かれはN1
dead leaf; dry leaves
- 枝葉えだは
branches and leaves; foliage
- 絵葉書えはがきN1
picture postcard
- 広葉樹こうようじゅ
broadleaf tree; broad-leaved tree
- 話し言葉はなしことばN1
spoken language; colloquial expression
- 言葉遣いことばづかいN3
speech; expression; wording; language
- 書き言葉かきことばN1
written word; written language
- 根掘り葉掘りねほりはほりN1
inquisitively; pryingly; nosily; thoroughly; persistently; through-and-through
Study
Etymology
葉 combines the plant radical 艹 with 枼, which likely contributes the sound and originally depicted thin, flat objects like leaves or pages. The modern form keeps the plant association and the flat-object idea.
Meaning mnemonic
The top 艹 suggests plants, and the bottom 枼 looks like a tree 木 with layered flat shapes 世 on top. Picture a tree covered in flat green leaves: 葉 is a leaf.
Reading mnemonic
For ヨウ, imagine a yellow leaf floating down: yellow -> ヨウ, and the leaf lands softly on the ground.