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Kotomora

鰯

sardine, (kokuji)

StatusJinmeiyōStrokes21

Readings

On'yomi

—

Kun'yomi

  • いわし

Meaning

鰯 centers on the sardine, a small, soft-boned fish. It is a Japanese-made character (kokuji) specifically for this fish.

Most common words using 鰯

20 of 23
  • 鰯いわし
    N1

    pilchard (esp. Japanese pilchard, Sardinops melanostictus); sardine

  • 真鰯まいわし

    Japanese pilchard (Sardinops melanostictus); Japanese sardine

  • 片口鰯かたくちいわし

    Japanese anchovy (Engraulis japonica)

  • 唐鰯からいわし

    Hawaiian ladyfish (Elops hawaiensis)

  • 外鰯そといわし

    bonefish (Albula vulpes); banana fish; ladyfish

  • 小鰯鯨こいわしくじら

    minke whale; piked whale (Balaenoptera acutorostrata)

  • 干鰯ほしか

    fertilizer made from dried sardines

  • 柊鰯ひいらぎいわし

    sardine and holly charm; sardine head and holly branch placed next to the front door during setsubun to ward off demons

  • 潤目鰯うるめいわし

    round herring (Etrumeus teres)

  • 畳鰯たたみいわし

    sheet of dried sardines

  • 糸引鰯いとひきいわし

    attenuated spider fish (Bathypterois atricolor)

  • 藤五郎鰯とうごろういわし

    flathead silverside (Hypoatherina valenciennei)

  • 裸鰯はだかいわし

    lantern fish (any fish of family Myctophidae, esp. Watase's lanternfish, Diaphus watasei)

  • 赤鰯あかいわし

    pickled sardines; dried sardines; red sardines

  • 鯛の尾より鰯の頭たいのおよりいわしのかしら

    better be the head of a dog than the tail of a lion

  • 鯷鰯しこいわし

    Japanese anchovy (Engraulis japonica)

  • 鰯の頭も信心からいわしのあたまもしんじんから

    faith is mysterious; faith is weird; even a pilchard's head (can be revered) through faith

  • 鰯油いわしゆ

    pilchard oil; sardine oil

  • 鰯滓いわしかす

    fish cake (made from sardines, used as a fertilizer); sardine meal

  • 鰯節いわしぶし

    dried, smoked pilchard; shavings from dried, smoked pilchard

Explore all words using 鰯 →

Study

Etymology

鰯 is a kokuji (Japanese-made kanji) combining 魚 (fish) with 弱 (weak), referring to the sardine's soft, easily damaged body.

Meaning mnemonic

A fish (魚) that is weak (弱) and soft: the sardine.

Reading mnemonic

For いわし, imagine a sardine saying 'I wish I were stronger' as it feels weak: I wish -> いわし.