Usage patterns
〈物〉をゴミ箱に捨てるto throw something away in the trash can
I threw the leftover food in the trash can.
ゴミ箱をひっくり返すto knock over/tip over a trash can
The cat knocked over the trash can.
ゴミ箱をあさるto rummage through a trash can
A stray dog was rummaging through the trash can.