noun
central committee
Refers to the central governing body of a political party, especially in communist or socialist contexts. Often used in proper names like 中国共産党中央委員会.
中国共産党の中央委員会は重要な決定を下した。
The Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party made an important decision.
委員会 is a general committee, while 中央委員会 specifically refers to a central committee, often at the national or party level.
Compound of 中央 (central) and 委員会 (committee). The term is a direct translation of the English 'central committee' and is used primarily in political contexts.