乾杯する · noun or participle which takes 'suru'
| Form | Positive | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | 乾杯する | 乾杯しない |
| Polite | 乾杯します | 乾杯しません |
| Past polite | 乾杯しました | 乾杯しませんでした |
| Past | 乾杯した | 乾杯しなかった |
| Te-form | 乾杯して | 乾杯しないで |
| Desire | 乾杯したい | 乾杯したくない |
| Potential | 乾杯できる | 乾杯できない |
| Passive | 乾杯される | 乾杯されない |
| Causative | 乾杯させる | 乾杯させない |
| Causative passive | 乾杯させられる | 乾杯させられない |
| Volitional | 乾杯しよう | |
| Polite volitional | 乾杯しましょう | |
| Imperative | 乾杯しろ | 乾杯するな |
| Conditional | 乾杯すれば | 乾杯しなければ |
| Tara conditional | 乾杯したら | 乾杯しなかったら |
cheers!; bottoms up!
Exclamation used when raising glasses together before drinking.
Everyone said "Cheers!" and drank beer.
noun, noun or participle which takes 'suru', intransitive verb
toast; drink in honor of
Noun or suru-verb for the act of toasting; often used with する or as a noun.
Let's make a toast to the bride and groom.
We toasted to celebrate the birthday.
noun, noun or participle which takes 'suru', intransitive verb
drinking one's glass dry
Rare, literal meaning of emptying the glass in one go; mostly seen in older or formal contexts.
True to the word 'kanpai', he emptied his glass in one gulp.
Let's toast to his passing the exam.
We toasted with champagne.
The boss led the toast.
We toasted to celebrate our friend's wedding.