noun
child allowance; child benefit
Refers to the government system providing financial support to families with children, commonly known as 児童手当 in Japan.
児童手当は、中学校卒業までの子どもを養育している人に支給されます。
Child allowance is provided to those raising children up to junior high school graduation.
Compound of 児童 (child) and 手当 (allowance, benefit).