手当 (てあて, teate) Japanese meaning: salary | KotomoraCommon word›JLPTN2›Freq.FrequencyTop 10,000手当する · noun or participle which takes 'suru'
| Form | Positive | Negative |
|---|
| Dictionary | 手当する | 手当しない |
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| Polite | 手当します | 手当しません |
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| Past polite | 手当しました | 手当しませんでした |
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| Past | 手当した | 手当しなかった |
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| Te-form | 手当して | 手当しないで |
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| Desire | 手当したい | 手当したくない |
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| Potential | 手当できる | 手当できない |
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| Passive | 手当される | 手当されない |
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| Causative | 手当させる | 手当させない |
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| Causative passive | 手当させられる | 手当させられない |
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| Volitional | 手当しよう | |
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| Polite volitional | 手当しましょう | |
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| Imperative | 手当しろ | 手当するな |
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| Conditional | 手当すれば | 手当しなければ |
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| Tara conditional | 手当したら | 手当しなかったら |
|---|
この会社は住宅手当が出る。
This company provides a housing allowance.
Please apply for overtime pay.
Usage patterns
手当が出るan allowance is paid out
If you work overtime, you get an allowance.
〈人〉の手当てをするto give someone first aid or medical care
The doctor treated the patient.
〈物〉の手当てをするto arrange or secure something (e.g. funds) in advance
The company arranged funds in advance for the new business.
手当をもらうto receive an allowance
I receive a commuting allowance every month.
手当てを受けるto receive medical treatment
I was treated right after getting injured.
手当てを講じるto take preparatory measures
The government took measures against the rise in prices.
N3
小遣い is casual, personal spending money often given within a family, whereas 手当 is a formal allowance or benefit paid by an employer or institution.
手当 is a general term for an allowance or benefit (e.g., housing, family), whereas 日当 specifically means a fixed daily payment.
手当 is a general term for an allowance or extra payment (which can be recurring), while 一時金 specifically means a single lump-sum payment.
手
当
rent allowance; housing allowance
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sickness and injury allowance; disability benefit
child allowance; child benefit
maternity allowance; childbirth allowance
overtime allowance; shift differential; salary supplement for inconvenient hours
hazard pay; danger money