noun
civil service examination
Refers to the competitive examination for public sector employment in Japan, covering national and local government positions.
彼は公務員試験に合格して、市役所で働き始めた。
He passed the civil service examination and started working at the city hall.
Compound of 公務員 (こうむいん, 'public servant') and 試験 (しけん, 'examination').