試験する · noun or participle which takes 'suru'
| Form | Positive | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | 試験する | 試験しない |
| Polite | 試験します | 試験しません |
| Past polite | 試験しました | 試験しませんでした |
| Past | 試験した | 試験しなかった |
| Te-form | 試験して | 試験しないで |
| Desire | 試験したい | 試験したくない |
| Potential | 試験できる | 試験できない |
| Passive | 試験される | 試験されない |
| Causative | 試験させる | 試験させない |
| Causative passive | 試験させられる | 試験させられない |
| Volitional | 試験しよう | |
| Polite volitional | 試験しましょう | |
| Imperative | 試験しろ | 試験するな |
| Conditional | 試験すれば | 試験しなければ |
| Tara conditional | 試験したら | 試験しなかったら |
noun, noun or participle which takes 'suru', transitive verb
Refers to academic, professional, or formal tests of knowledge or skill. Often used with 受ける, 合格する, or 落ちる.
I have a math exam tomorrow.
He passed the exam.
noun, noun or participle which takes 'suru', transitive verb
Used for testing the performance, quality, or feasibility of something, often in technical or practical contexts. Common in compounds like 試験運転 (test run) or 試験管 (test tube).
We conducted a trial of the new product.
This drug is still in the experimental stage.
He passed the difficult exam.
Unfortunately, I failed the exam.
We will hold the final exam next week.
She studies late every night to prepare for the exam.
They introduced the new system on a trial basis.
試験 is the general word for a test or exam, whereas トライアル specifically implies a trial attempt made to evaluate something before full adoption.
試験 is a concrete test or exam, while 試練 is an abstract, often spiritual or emotional ordeal.
試験 is the everyday word for 'exam' or 'test', whereas 試 by itself is an archaic or technical stand-in used mainly as a compound element.
試験 is the general word for any exam or test, whereas 中間試験 specifically means the exam held mid-term.
試験 is the general word for any exam or test, while 入学試験 specifically means an exam taken to gain admission to a school.
試験 is a serious, often high-stakes examination, while クイズ is casual and typically used for entertainment or practice.
oral examination; oral exam
practical exam; practical test