反抗する · noun or participle which takes 'suru'
| Form | Positive | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | 反抗する | 反抗しない |
| Polite | 反抗します | 反抗しません |
| Past polite | 反抗しました | 反抗しませんでした |
| Past | 反抗した | 反抗しなかった |
| Te-form | 反抗して | 反抗しないで |
| Desire | 反抗したい | 反抗したくない |
| Potential | 反抗できる | 反抗できない |
| Passive | 反抗される | 反抗されない |
| Causative | 反抗させる | 反抗させない |
| Causative passive | 反抗させられる | 反抗させられない |
| Volitional | 反抗しよう | |
| Polite volitional | 反抗しましょう | |
| Imperative | 反抗しろ | 反抗するな |
| Conditional | 反抗すれば | 反抗しなければ |
| Tara conditional | 反抗したら | 反抗しなかったら |
noun, noun or participle which takes 'suru', intransitive verb
opposition; resistance; defiance; rebellion
Active resistance or defiance against authority, rules, or a stronger party. Often used for teenagers rebelling against parents, or subordinates opposing superiors. Can be a noun or used with する as an intransitive verb.
彼は親に反抗して家出した。
He defied his parents and ran away from home.
It's not good for students to rebel against their teacher.
He started rebelling against his parents once he hit adolescence.
The students rebelled against the strict school rules.
反抗 specifically means rebelling against authority (e.g. a child against parents), while 敵対 is broader and doesn't require a power imbalance.
反抗 means defiance or rebellion against authority figures like parents or rules, whereas 抗戦 refers to armed or organized fighting back against an enemy in conflict.
oppositional defiant disorder; ODD
oppositional defiant disorder; ODD