懐疑する · noun or participle which takes 'suru'
| Form | Positive | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | 懐疑する | 懐疑しない |
| Polite | 懐疑します | 懐疑しません |
| Past polite | 懐疑しました | 懐疑しませんでした |
| Past | 懐疑した | 懐疑しなかった |
| Te-form | 懐疑して | 懐疑しないで |
| Desire | 懐疑したい | 懐疑したくない |
| Potential | 懐疑できる | 懐疑できない |
| Passive | 懐疑される | 懐疑されない |
| Causative | 懐疑させる | 懐疑させない |
| Causative passive | 懐疑させられる | 懐疑させられない |
| Volitional | 懐疑しよう | |
| Polite volitional | 懐疑しましょう | |
| Imperative | 懐疑しろ | 懐疑するな |
| Conditional | 懐疑すれば | 懐疑しなければ |
| Tara conditional | 懐疑したら | 懐疑しなかったら |
noun, noun or participle which takes 'suru', transitive verb, intransitive verb
doubt; skepticism; disbelief
Refers to a state of doubt or skeptical attitude, often used in formal or philosophical contexts. Can be used as a noun or with する to mean 'to doubt' or 'to be skeptical'.
I felt doubt about his explanation.
Many scholars are skeptical of the new theory.
He harbors skepticism about that theory.
The scientists were skeptical about the authenticity of the discovery.
She always views new information with a skeptical eye.
He fell into deep doubt about the ideology he had believed for years.
skepticism
skepticism; scepticism