noun
inner citadel; main enclosure
Historical term for the innermost, most fortified part of a Japanese castle. Still used in historical contexts and as a metaphor.
姫路城の本丸はとても広い。
The inner citadel of Himeji Castle is very spacious.
このプロジェクトの本丸は新製品の開発だ。
The core of this project is the development of the new product.
議論の本丸は予算の問題だった。
The crux of the discussion was the budget issue.