noun
reactive oxygen species; free radicals
Chemistry term for highly reactive oxygen-containing molecules, such as superoxide and hydroxyl radicals, that can cause cellular damage at high concentrations.
活性酸素は老化や病気の原因の一つと考えられている。
Reactive oxygen species are thought to be one cause of aging and disease.
抗酸化物質は活性酸素を除去する働きがある。
Antioxidants work to eliminate reactive oxygen species.