noun
rhyolite
A fine-grained volcanic rock, often with flow banding; the Japanese name literally means 'flow-pattern rock'.
流紋岩は火山岩の一種で、石英や長石を多く含む。
Rhyolite is a type of volcanic rock that contains a lot of quartz and feldspar.
From 流 (flow) + 紋 (pattern) + 岩 (rock), referring to the flow banding often seen in this rock type.