noun
abdication of an emperor while alive
Specifically refers to an emperor stepping down before death, as opposed to posthumous succession. The term gained prominence in discussions about Emperor Akihito's abdication.
生前退位は皇室典範に規定されていない。
Abdication while alive is not stipulated in the Imperial Household Law.
天皇の生前退
Public understanding deepened regarding the emperor's abdication while alive.