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Kotomora

ら

ら
Common wordFreq.Top 200

Meanings

1

suffix

pluralizing suffix

usually written using kana alone

Adds a plural or group sense, especially after pronouns, names, or words for people. It is not a general English-style plural marker and can sound casual or slightly rough with some nouns.

2

suffix

around; thereabouts; or so

usually written using kana alone

A bound suffix-like element in words such as ここら and そこら, giving an approximate area, direction, point, or amount. This use is limited to established forms rather than freely attachable to any noun.

See also: あちら · いくら

3

suffix

nominalizing suffix

usually written using kana alone

Limited, fossilized use after an adjective stem, as in 清ら. It is not a productive suffix in ordinary modern speech and often has a literary or elevated feel.

See also: 清ら

Usage patterns

Expressions