noun
transcendental number theory
A branch of number theory dealing with transcendental numbers and their properties.
超越数論は、代数的数でない数の性質を研究する分野だ。
Transcendental number theory is a field that studies the properties of numbers that are not algebraic.
Compound of 超越 (transcendental) + 数 (number) + 論 (theory). A straightforward calque from English 'transcendental number theory'.