需じゅ要よう供きょう給きゅうMeanings1nounsupply and demandEconomic term referring to the relationship between the availability of goods/services and the desire for them.需じゅ要よう供きょう給きゅうのバランスが崩くずれると、価か格かくが変へん動どうする。When the balance of supply and demand is disrupted, prices fluctuate.