Kanji 伴 consort, accompany, bring with Related words に伴って highlights a consequential or accompanying change in a formal context, whereas と共に more broadly covers accompaniment or simultaneity.
に伴って and に従って both describe a change happening as another change occurs, but に伴って emphasizes a stronger, often inevitable or large-scale accompanying relationship, while に従って is more neutral and works well for gradual or proportional change.
に伴って describes one event or change accompanying another (not always gradual), while に連れ specifically emphasizes proportional, step-by-step change.
Etymology Formed from the particle に and the て -form of the verb 伴う (ともなう , 'to accompany'). Literally 'accompanying', it grammaticalized into a conjunction meaning 'as' or 'along with'.
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