スパイク
スパイクする · noun or participle which takes 'suru'
| Form | Positive | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | スパイクする | スパイクしない |
| Polite | スパイクします | スパイクしません |
| Past polite | スパイクしました | スパイクしませんでした |
| Past | スパイクした | スパイクしなかった |
| Te-form | スパイクして | スパイクしないで |
| Desire | スパイクしたい | スパイクしたくない |
| Potential | スパイクできる | スパイクできない |
| Passive | スパイクされる | スパイクされない |
| Causative | スパイクさせる | スパイクさせない |
| Causative passive | スパイクさせられる | スパイクさせられない |
| Volitional | スパイクしよう | |
| Polite volitional | スパイクしましょう | |
| Imperative | スパイクしろ | スパイクするな |
| Conditional | スパイクすれば | スパイクしなければ |
| Tara conditional | スパイクしたら | スパイクしなかったら |
Meanings
The physical spike or stud on the bottom of sports shoes or tires.
The metal spikes on the bottom of my cleats are wearing down.
noun, noun or participle which takes 'suru', transitive verb
spiking; injuring with spikes
Sports term for injuring an opponent by stepping on them with spiked shoes. Can be used as a noun or a suru-verb.
He spiked an opposing player and was sent off immediately.
noun, noun or participle which takes 'suru', transitive verb
Volleyball term for an attacking hit. Used as a noun or suru-verb.
Her powerful spike landed and the team won.
Usage patterns
- スパイクを打つto hit a spike (in volleyball)
The ace player hit a spike and scored a point.
- スパイクを履くto wear spiked shoes
All the soccer players wear spiked shoes.
- 〈物〉にスパイクをつけるto attach spikes to something (e.g. tires)
In winter, more cars have spikes attached to their tires.
- 〈相手〉をスパイクするto spike (injure) an opponent with cleats
He committed a foul by spiking his opponent with his cleats.
- スパイクを決めるto land a successful spike
She landed a brilliant spike.