Kanji 分 part, minute of time, segment Related words 割 is the everyday modern word for 'one tenth' (10%), while 一分 expresses the same fraction in a more historical or technical register.
分 is the base unit meaning 'one tenth' or 'one percent', and 一分 simply specifies a single instance of that same 分 .
Don't confuse with Written identically, 一分 read いちぶ means 'one tenth/percent', but read いっぷん it instead means 'one minute' of time — learners must rely on context to tell them apart.
一分 (いちぶ ) denotes a fraction like one tenth or one percent, while the homophone 一部 (いちぶ ) means 'a part' or 'one copy' of something, an unrelated sense.
Word family ichibuban; Edo-period rectangular gold coin worth a quarter ryō
one field; a branch; a division
ichibukin; Edo-period rectangular gold coin worth a quarter ryō
ichibugin; Edo-period rectangular silver coin worth one quarter ryō
(not even) a bit; (not even) a hint; (not) an iota
Written forms 一いち 分ぶ
Standard kanji spelling; high news frequency.
1いち 分ぶ
Numerical variant, common in tables and technical contexts.
Etymology Compound of 一 (one) and 分 (part, portion). The reading ぶ is the older Chinese-derived unit reading.
Report an issue with this page
Copyright © 2026 Kotomora. All Rights Reserved.