並へい立りつ

へ

い

り

つ

Common wordFreq.FrequencyTop 100,000

並立する · noun or participle which takes 'suru'

Form	Positive	Negative
Dictionary	並へい立りつする	並へい立りつしない
Polite	並へい立りつします	並へい立りつしません
Past polite	並へい立りつしました	並へい立りつしませんでした
Past	並へい立りつした	並へい立りつしなかった
Te-form	並へい立りつして	並へい立りつしないで
Desire	並へい立りつしたい	並へい立りつしたくない
Potential	並へい立りつできる	並へい立りつできない
Passive	並へい立りつされる	並へい立りつされない
Causative	並へい立りつさせる	並へい立りつさせない
Causative passive	並へい立りつさせられる	並へい立りつさせられない
Volitional	並へい立りつしよう
Polite volitional	並へい立りつしましょう
Imperative	並へい立りつしろ	並へい立りつするな
Conditional	並へい立りつすれば	並へい立りつしなければ
Tara conditional	並へい立りつしたら	並へい立りつしなかったら

Meanings

noun, noun or participle which takes 'suru', intransitive verb

standing side by side; coexisting; existing together

Describes two or more things existing or operating simultaneously without one subordinating the other. Often used for systems, institutions, or abstract entities.

この地ち域いきでは新しん旧きゅうの文ぶん化かが並へい立りつしている。
Old and new cultures coexist in this region.
二ふたつの制せい度どが並へい立りつするのは非ひ効こう率りつだ。
Having two systems exist side by side is inefficient.

See all 6 example sentences ›

Usage patterns

〈物もの〉と〈物もの〉が並へい立りつするfor two things to exist side by side/coexist
大だい統とう領りょう制せいと議ぎ院いん内ない閣かく制せいが並へい立りつする国くにもある。
There are countries where a presidential system and a parliamentary system coexist.
〈物もの〉と〈物もの〉を並へい立りつさせるto make two things coexist/stand side by side
二ふたつの制せい度どを並へい立りつさせる案あんが検けん討とうされている。
A proposal to make the two systems coexist is being considered.

Kanji

並row, and, besides
立stand up, rise, set up
併join, get together, unite

Related words

共きょう存ぞんN1
共存 emphasizes things living or existing together harmoniously, while 並立 simply describes standing side by side without necessarily implying harmony.
両りょう立りつN2
両立 is used when two things can be maintained or achieved at the same time, often requiring effort, while 並立 just describes the static state of coexisting.
併へい存ぞん
並存 focuses on multiple things simply existing at the same time without conflict, while 並立 stresses equal standing with neither side subordinate to the other.
連れん立りつ
並立 is the more common word for things standing side by side in parallel, while 連立 in this literal sense is rarer and mostly used figuratively or in older writing.

Opposites

対たい立りつN2
対立 describes two things standing in opposition or conflict, the opposite of 並立, which describes them standing side by side peacefully.

Don't confuse with

並へい列れつN1
並列 refers to a physical or logical parallel arrangement (e.g., items in a row, electrical circuits), whereas 並立 refers to the abstract coexistence of systems or entities without subordination.

Word family

並へい立りつ助じょ詞し
parallel marker; listing particle
小しょう選せん挙きょ区く比ひ例れい代だい表ひょう並へい立りつ制せい
parallel electoral system combining single-seat constituencies and proportional representation

Written forms

並へい立りつUsage91%
Standard kanji form; the most common spelling in modern usage.
併へい立りつUsage9%
Alternate kanji form; less common but still encountered. 併 carries a nuance of 'joining' or 'combining'.

Etymology

Compound of 並 (line up, stand side by side) and 立 (stand). The alternate form 併立 uses 併 (join, combine).