了解
了解する · noun or participle which takes 'suru'
| Form | Positive | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | 了解する | 了解しない |
| Polite | 了解します | 了解しません |
| Past polite | 了解しました | 了解しませんでした |
| Past | 了解した | 了解しなかった |
| Te-form | 了解して | 了解しないで |
| Desire | 了解したい | 了解したくない |
| Potential | 了解できる | 了解できない |
| Passive | 了解される | 了解されない |
| Causative | 了解させる | 了解させない |
| Causative passive | 了解させられる | 了解させられない |
| Volitional | 了解しよう | |
| Polite volitional | 了解しましょう | |
| Imperative | 了解しろ | 了解するな |
| Conditional | 了解すれば | 了解しなければ |
| Tara conditional | 了解したら | 了解しなかったら |
Meanings
noun, noun or participle which takes 'suru', transitive verb
comprehension; understanding; consent; agreement
Used for grasping a situation or giving consent. Often used in formal or business contexts to acknowledge information or agree to a plan.
I understood the situation from his explanation.
I got my boss's consent for the change of plan.
Interjection used as an acknowledgment, especially in radio communication or casual confirmation. Equivalent to 'roger' or 'copy that'.
"Roger, I'm on my way."
I replied 'roger' over the radio.
Usage patterns
- 〈人〉の了解を得るto obtain someone's consent/understanding
I changed the business trip schedule after getting my boss's approval.
- 了解ですgot it; roger that (casual acknowledgment)
"Let's meet at five." "Got it."
- 〈事〉について了解するto come to an understanding/agreement about something
Both parties came to an understanding about the terms of the contract.
- 〈人〉に了解を求めるto ask someone for their consent
Before moving forward with the plan, I asked the stakeholders for their consent.
Expressions
- 暗黙の了解tacit understanding; unspoken agreement