いずれ
also: いづれ
Meanings
Interrogative pronoun used to ask about a choice among options. Often used in formal or written contexts; in casual speech, どれ or どちら is more common.
Which method would be the most suitable?
Which country are you from?
Used in the patterns いずれも or いずれの...も to mean 'all' or 'both' of the options. Slightly formal.
Both proposals have their pros and cons.
All the applicants were excellent.
anyway; in any case; at any rate
Adverbial use meaning 'in any case' or 'anyway'. Often used to shift the topic or to emphasize that something is true regardless of circumstances.
In any case, we have to decide by the end of today.
Anyway, let's meet again sometime.
sooner or later; eventually; someday
Adverbial use meaning 'sooner or later' or 'eventually'. Implies that something will happen in the future, though the exact time is uncertain.
The rain will stop sooner or later.
The truth will come out eventually.
Usage patterns
- いずれの〈物〉もevery one of the ~; both/all of the ~
Both proposals are worth considering.
- いずれ〈事〉だろうsooner or later, ~ will happen
The truth will come out eventually.
- いずれ〈場所〉へ行くto go to ~ someday
I want to go to Japan someday.
Expressions
- いずれかany one; either; one of