切り上げる
切り上げる · ichidan verb
| Form | Positive | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | 切り上げる | 切り上げない |
| Polite | 切り上げます | 切り上げません |
| Past polite | 切り上げました | 切り上げませんでした |
| Past | 切り上げた | 切り上げなかった |
| Te-form | 切り上げて | 切り上げないで |
| Desire | 切り上げたい | 切り上げたくない |
| Potential | 切り上げられるalso 切り上げれる | 切り上げられないalso 切り上げれない |
| Passive | 切り上げられる | 切り上げられない |
| Causative | 切り上げさせる | 切り上げさせない |
| Causative passive | 切り上げさせられる | 切り上げさせられない |
| Volitional | 切り上げよう | |
| Polite volitional | 切り上げましょう | |
| Imperative | 切り上げろ | 切り上げるな |
| Conditional | 切り上げれば | 切り上げなければ |
| Tara conditional | 切り上げたら | 切り上げなかったら |
Meanings
ichidan verb, transitive verb
end early; cut short; finish at a convenient point
Used for meetings, work, events, or activities that are intentionally ended before the originally planned time, often at a natural break.
We ended the meeting at 5 o'clock.
Let's finish work early today.
ichidan verb, transitive verb
Mathematical or accounting term: to increase a fractional number to the next whole number or a higher unit. Opposite of 切り捨てる (round down).
Please round up the result to the nearest whole number.
ichidan verb, transitive verb
revalue (currency) upward; appreciate
Economic term: to raise the official exchange rate of a currency. Often used in the context of a fixed exchange rate system or policy decision.
The government decided to revalue the currency upward.
Usage patterns
- 〈事〉を切り上げるto end/cut short an activity or event early
We ended the meeting earlier than scheduled.
- 〈数〉を切り上げるto round a number up
Round 1.5 up to 2.
- 〈物〉を切り上げるto revalue a currency upward
The government decided to revalue the yen upward.
- 〈時〉で切り上げるto stop/cut off at a certain point in time
Let's call it a day here today.