厳粛
Meanings
1
Describes an atmosphere, ceremony, or demeanor that is dignified, weighty, and free of levity. Often used for formal occasions, memorials, or serious declarations.
The ceremony was held in a solemn atmosphere.
He reported the results with a grave expression.
2
Used for truths, realities, or judgments that are severe, unyielding, or difficult to accept. Less common than the solemn sense; often collocates with 現実 (reality) or 事実 (fact).
We must accept the harsh reality.
Usage patterns
- 厳粛な雰囲気a solemn atmosphere
The venue was filled with a solemn atmosphere.
- 〈事〉が厳粛に行われるfor something (a ceremony, etc.) to be conducted solemnly
The graduation ceremony was conducted solemnly.
- 厳粛な現実a harsh, unyielding reality
He had no choice but to accept that harsh reality.
- 〈事〉を厳粛に受け止めるto take something (a fact, warning, etc.) very seriously
We must take this result very seriously.