合ごう計けい

ご

う

け

い

Common wordJLPTN3Freq.FrequencyTop 5,000

合計する · noun or participle which takes 'suru'

Form	Positive	Negative
Dictionary	合ごう計けいする	合ごう計けいしない
Polite	合ごう計けいします	合ごう計けいしません
Past polite	合ごう計けいしました	合ごう計けいしませんでした
Past	合ごう計けいした	合ごう計けいしなかった
Te-form	合ごう計けいして	合ごう計けいしないで
Desire	合ごう計けいしたい	合ごう計けいしたくない
Potential	合ごう計けいできる	合ごう計けいできない
Passive	合ごう計けいされる	合ごう計けいされない
Causative	合ごう計けいさせる	合ごう計けいさせない
Causative passive	合ごう計けいさせられる	合ごう計けいさせられない
Volitional	合ごう計けいしよう
Polite volitional	合ごう計けいしましょう
Imperative	合ごう計けいしろ	合ごう計けいするな
Conditional	合ごう計けいすれば	合ごう計けいしなければ
Tara conditional	合ごう計けいしたら	合ごう計けいしなかったら

Meanings

noun, noun or participle which takes 'suru', transitive verb

sum total; total amount

Used for the total of numbers, amounts, or costs. Common as a noun and with する to mean 'to total up' or 'to add up to'.

今こん月げつの支し出しゅつの合ごう計けいを計けい算さんしてください。
Please calculate the total of this month's expenses.
これらの数すう字じを合ごう計けいすると、1000になります。
If you total these figures, they come to 1000.

See all 82 example sentences ›

Usage patterns

〈物もの〉を合ごう計けいするto add up/total (a set of amounts)
レシートの金きん額がくをすべて合ごう計けいする。
I add up all the amounts on the receipt.
合ごう計けいで〈数かず〉になるto come to a total of ~
買かった物ものは合ごう計けいで五ご千せん円えんになった。
The things I bought came to a total of 5,000 yen.
〈物もの〉の合ごう計けいを出だすto work out the total of ~
今こん月げつの費ひ用ようの合ごう計けいを出だしてみた。
I worked out the total of this month's expenses.

Kanji

合fit, suit, join
計plot, plan, scheme

Related words· 15

総そう計けい
総計 is a more formal word for a grand total, often used in reports or statistics, while 合計 is the everyday term for any sum.
合がっ算さん
合算 stresses the act of combining separate figures into one, whereas 合計 refers to the resulting total itself.
総そう額がく
総額 is used specifically for a total sum of money, while 合計 can apply to any kind of numbers or amounts.
集しゅう計けいN1
合計 refers to the total sum itself, while 集計 emphasizes the process of collecting and adding up separate items.

Show 11 more

総そう数すうN1
合計 is the everyday word for adding up numbers or amounts of money, while 総数 is a more formal term used mainly for the total count of discrete items or people.
累るい計けい
合計 is a simple sum of a fixed set of items, while 累計 stresses a running total accumulated over time.
サム
合計 is the native Japanese word for 'sum/total' and is standard in formal or written contexts, while サム is a casual loanword often used in technical or programming contexts.
締しめ
締め refers informally to the final total on a bill or ledger, while 合計 is the standard, general word for 'total' used in any context.
延のべN1
合計 is a general word for a total or sum, while 延べ is used specifically as a prefix before a counter to show a cumulative or gross total.
締しめるN5
締める means to close and total up accounts or figures at a set point, while 合計する simply means to add numbers together.
トータル
合計 is the native Japanese noun/verb for adding figures into a sum, while トータル is the loanword equivalent often preferred in casual or business speech.
積せき算さん
合計 is the everyday word for a sum or total, while 積算 has a more technical, cumulative or calculation-heavy nuance.
総そう量りょう
合計 is the common everyday word for 'total' used in casual arithmetic, while 総量 is a more formal, technical term for an aggregate physical quantity.
合ごう
合計 is the normal everyday word for 'total,' while 合 alone is an abbreviated, table- or ledger-style shorthand for the same meaning.
通つう算さん
合計 is a general word for adding numbers up into a single total (like a bill), while 通算 stresses accumulation over time or across many instances.

Opposites

小しょう計けい
小計 is a subtotal for part of a list, while 合計 is the grand total of everything combined.

Word family· 15

合ごう計けい数すう
total number; aggregate count
合ごう計けい点てん
total score; total marks
合ごう計けい額がく
total amount; aggregate sum
三さん辺ぺん合ごう計けい
sum of three dimensions; total of length, width, and height
合ごう計けい容よう量りょう
total capacity

Show 5 more

合ごう計けい検けん査さ
summation check; sum check
合ごう計けい機き能のう
total function; sum function
合ごう計けい金きん額がく
total amount; total sum; final sum
検けん査さ合ごう計けい
checksum
負ふ債さい合ごう計けい
total liabilities

See all 15 in Explore →

Etymology

合 (combine, fit) + 計 (measure, plan). The combination naturally yields the meaning 'total' or 'sum'.