塗り固める · ichidan verb
| Form | Positive | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | 塗り固める | 塗り固めない |
| Polite | 塗り固めます | 塗り固めません |
| Past polite | 塗り固めました | 塗り固めませんでした |
| Past | 塗り固めた | 塗り固めなかった |
| Te-form | 塗り固めて | 塗り固めないで |
| Desire | 塗り固めたい | 塗り固めたくない |
| Potential | 塗り固められるalso 塗り固めれる | 塗り固められないalso 塗り固めれない |
| Passive | 塗り固められる | 塗り固められない |
| Causative | 塗り固めさせる | 塗り固めさせない |
| Causative passive | 塗り固めさせられる | 塗り固めさせられない |
| Volitional | 塗り固めよう | |
| Polite volitional | 塗り固めましょう | |
| Imperative | 塗り固めろ | 塗り固めるな |
| Conditional | 塗り固めれば | 塗り固めなければ |
| Tara conditional | 塗り固めたら | 塗り固めなかったら |
coat and harden; apply a thick layer
Used for applying a substance like plaster, grout, or lacquer that hardens and adheres strongly. Emphasizes both the coating action and the resulting solid layer.
I plaster the wall thickly.
The craftsman applied resin thickly into the mold to increase strength.
cover up; whitewash; varnish with lies
Figurative use: to conceal the truth or gloss over something with lies, excuses, or flattery. Often implies a thick, obvious cover-up.
They tried to cover up the scandal with lies.
He whitewashed his failure with flattery.