antipodes; diametrically opposite point
Refers to the exact opposite point on a sphere, especially the Earth. Often used in geographical or astronomical contexts.
ブラジルは日本のほぼ対極に位置する。
Brazil is located almost at the antipodes of Japan.
opposite extreme; antithesis; polar opposite
Used for abstract concepts, opinions, or characteristics that are completely opposite. Common in discussions of contrasting ideas or positions.
彼の意見は私の意見の対極にある。
His opinion is the polar opposite of mine.
自由と規律は対極にあるように見えるが、両立も可能だ。
Freedom and discipline seem to be at opposite extremes, but they can coexist.
His way of thinking is the polar opposite of my opinion.
This work stands in direct opposition to the previous one.
That country is positioned at the opposite extreme in economic policy.