Expressions 天寿てんじゅ を 全まっと うする die a natural death at an advanced age; live out one's allotted lifespan Kanji 寿 longevity, congratulations, one's natural life Related words 年ねん 齢れい 年齢 is the standard, everyday word for 'age'. 寿 is a formal, literary term often used in congratulatory contexts.
長ちょう 寿じゅ 長寿 is the common word for 'longevity'. 寿 alone is more formal and less frequent in modern speech.
祝いわ い 祝い is the general term for 'celebration' or 'congratulatory gift'. 寿 carries a more classical, auspicious nuance.
Word family· 35 lifespan; lifetime · service life; useful life
long life; longevity · long-lived; long-running
natural lifespan; allotted years
long life and happiness
77th birthday celebration
Show 13 more Show fewer 99th birthday
88th birthday; celebration of one's 88th year
80th birthday
longevity; long life
100th birthday
human life span; human lifespan
90th birthday
statue of a living person
celebratory toast; drinking to someone's health
long life and happiness
long-life celebrations; special birthday celebrations for the 61st, 77th, and 88th birthdays
long life; advanced age
longevity; prolongation of life
See all 35 in Explore →
Etymology The kanji 寿 originally depicted an old person and a hand, symbolizing long life. The reading じゅ is the on'yomi. The word is used in formal and literary contexts related to longevity and celebration.
Report an issue with this page
Copyright © 2026 Kotomora. All Rights Reserved.