座り込む · godan verb (-mu)
| Form | Positive | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | 座り込む | 座り込まない |
| Polite | 座り込みます | 座り込みません |
| Past polite | 座り込みました | 座り込みませんでした |
| Past | 座り込んだ | 座り込まなかった |
| Te-form | 座り込んで | 座り込まないで |
| Desire | 座り込みたい | 座り込みたくない |
| Potential | 座り込める | 座り込めない |
| Passive | 座り込まれる | 座り込まれない |
| Causative | 座り込ませる | 座り込ませない |
| Causative passive | 座り込ませられるalso 座り込まされる | 座り込ませられないalso 座り込まされない |
| Volitional | 座り込もう | |
| Polite volitional | 座り込みましょう | |
| Imperative | 座り込め | 座り込むな |
| Conditional | 座り込めば | 座り込まなければ |
| Tara conditional | 座り込んだら | 座り込まなかったら |
godan verb (-mu), intransitive verb
sit down heavily; plop down; plant oneself down
Describes the action of entering a place and sitting down, often with a sense of settling in or sitting heavily. The 込む ending adds a nuance of doing so firmly or for a while.
I was tired, so I plopped down on a park bench.
He came into the room and planted himself down heavily.
godan verb (-mu), intransitive verb
sit down and refuse to move; stage a sit-in
Used when someone sits down as a form of protest or stubborn refusal to leave. Often implies a deliberate, prolonged action.
The protesters sat down on the road in front of the company.
The child sat down in the toy section and refused to move.
Search-only variant combining rare kanji and okurigana こむ.
Rarely used kanji form; 坐 is an older variant of 座.
Search-only mixed kana-kanji spelling.