往復
往復する · noun or participle which takes 'suru'
| Form | Positive | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | 往復する | 往復しない |
| Polite | 往復します | 往復しません |
| Past polite | 往復しました | 往復しませんでした |
| Past | 往復した | 往復しなかった |
| Te-form | 往復して | 往復しないで |
| Desire | 往復したい | 往復したくない |
| Potential | 往復できる | 往復できない |
| Passive | 往復される | 往復されない |
| Causative | 往復させる | 往復させない |
| Causative passive | 往復させられる | 往復させられない |
| Volitional | 往復しよう | |
| Polite volitional | 往復しましょう | |
| Imperative | 往復しろ | 往復するな |
| Conditional | 往復すれば | 往復しなければ |
| Tara conditional | 往復したら | 往復しなかったら |
Meanings
noun, noun or participle which takes 'suru', intransitive verb
round trip; going and returning
Core meaning: traveling to a place and back, or the back-and-forth movement itself. Used as a noun and with する for the action.
It takes 30 minutes to go to the station and back.
The company will cover the round-trip travel expenses.
round-trip ticket; return ticket
Abbreviation of 往復切符. Common in ticket-buying contexts.
See also: 往復切符
One round-trip ticket to Tokyo, please.
noun, noun or participle which takes 'suru', intransitive verb
correspondence; exchange of letters
Refers to sending letters back and forth. Often used in formal or written contexts.
I have been exchanging letters with him for many years.
noun, noun or participle which takes 'suru', intransitive verb
visiting each other; socializing
Describes people going back and forth between each other's places or keeping company. Slightly formal; 行き来 is more common in casual speech.
Visiting back and forth with neighbors has decreased.
Usage patterns
- 〈場所〉を往復するto make a round trip to/from a place
I commute back and forth between home and the office every day.
- 〈場所〉までの往復を予約するto book a round-trip ticket to a place
I booked a round-trip ticket to Osaka.
- 〈人〉と手紙を往復させるto exchange letters back and forth with someone
We exchanged letters back and forth with each other many times.
- 〈人〉の家を往復するto go back and forth visiting someone's home (socialize)
The two families grew close by visiting each other's homes back and forth.
- 往復〈数〉時間かかるit takes ... hours for the round trip
It takes six hours round trip to get to my parents' house.