控訴
こ
う
そ
控訴する · noun or participle which takes 'suru'
| Form | Positive | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | 控訴する | 控訴しない |
| Polite | 控訴します | 控訴しません |
| Past polite | 控訴しました | 控訴しませんでした |
| Past | 控訴した | 控訴しなかった |
| Te-form | 控訴して | 控訴しないで |
| Desire | 控訴したい | 控訴したくない |
| Potential | 控訴できる | 控訴できない |
| Passive | 控訴される | 控訴されない |
| Causative | 控訴させる | 控訴させない |
| Causative passive | 控訴させられる | 控訴させられない |
| Volitional | 控訴しよう | |
| Polite volitional | 控訴しましょう | |
| Imperative | 控訴しろ | 控訴するな |
| Conditional | 控訴すれば | 控訴しなければ |
| Tara conditional | 控訴したら | 控訴しなかったら |
Meanings
1
noun, noun or participle which takes 'suru', intransitive verb
appeal to a higher court; intermediate appeal
Legal term for appealing a lower court decision to a higher court. In Japanese procedure, 控訴 specifically refers to an appeal from a summary court to a district court, or from a district court to a high court, distinct from 上告 (final appeal to the Supreme Court).
The defendant appealed the ruling to a higher court.
The appeal hearing is scheduled for next month.
Usage patterns
- 〈判決〉に控訴するto appeal (a verdict) to a higher court
The defendant appealed the first-instance verdict.
- 控訴を取り下げるto withdraw an appeal
He withdrew his appeal and accepted the verdict.
- 控訴が棄却されるfor an appeal to be dismissed
The appeal was dismissed by the high court.
- 控訴を提起するto file an appeal
The company filed an appeal immediately after losing the case.