敗退
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い
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敗退する · noun or participle which takes 'suru'
| Form | Positive | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | 敗退する | 敗退しない |
| Polite | 敗退します | 敗退しません |
| Past polite | 敗退しました | 敗退しませんでした |
| Past | 敗退した | 敗退しなかった |
| Te-form | 敗退して | 敗退しないで |
| Desire | 敗退したい | 敗退したくない |
| Potential | 敗退できる | 敗退できない |
| Passive | 敗退される | 敗退されない |
| Causative | 敗退させる | 敗退させない |
| Causative passive | 敗退させられる | 敗退させられない |
| Volitional | 敗退しよう | |
| Polite volitional | 敗退しましょう | |
| Imperative | 敗退しろ | 敗退するな |
| Conditional | 敗退すれば | 敗退しなければ |
| Tara conditional | 敗退したら | 敗退しなかったら |
Meanings
1
noun, noun or participle which takes 'suru', intransitive verb
Used for losing a match, battle, or competition, often implying being knocked out of a tournament or failing to advance. Common in sports, elections, and military contexts.
Our team was eliminated in the semifinals.
The candidate who was defeated in the election is preparing for the next one.
Usage patterns
- 〈相手〉に敗退するto be eliminated by (an opponent)
We were eliminated by a powerhouse team in the final.
- 〈数〉回戦で敗退するto be eliminated in the Nth round
Last year we were eliminated in the first round.
- 敗退を喫するto suffer a defeat/elimination
We suffered an unexpected elimination.
- 敗退が決まるfor elimination to be confirmed/decided
After extra time, our elimination was confirmed.