sense of the times; sensitivity to the changing times
Refers to an intuitive understanding of current social trends, moods, or the spirit of the age. Often used in contexts like politics, business, or cultural commentary. The cross-reference 時世感覚 is a variant with a similar meaning.
See also: 時世感覚
Politicians need a sense of the times.
I'm amazed at his sharp sensitivity to the changing times.
Variant spelling with 世 instead of 勢; essentially synonymous, though 時勢感覚 may emphasize the 'trend' or 'momentum' of the times more directly.
Compound of 時勢 (trend of the times) and 感覚 (sense, feeling). The exact historical derivation is uncertain, but the word is a straightforward combination of these elements.