温まる
also: あったまる
あ
た
た
ま
る
温まる · godan verb (-ru)
| Form | Positive | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | 温まる | 温まらない |
| Polite | 温まります | 温まりません |
| Past polite | 温まりました | 温まりませんでした |
| Past | 温まった | 温まらなかった |
| Te-form | 温まって | 温まらないで |
| Desire | 温まりたい | 温まりたくない |
| Potential | 温まれる | 温まれない |
| Passive | 温まられる | 温まられない |
| Causative | 温まらせる | 温まらせない |
| Causative passive | 温まらせられるalso 温まらされる | 温まらせられないalso 温まらされない |
| Volitional | 温まろう | |
| Polite volitional | 温まりましょう | |
| Imperative | 温まれ | 温まるな |
| Conditional | 温まれば | 温まらなければ |
| Tara conditional | 温まったら | 温まらなかったら |
Meanings
1
godan verb (-ru), intransitive verb
get warm; warm up; warm oneself
Intransitive: something becomes warm or a person feels warmth. Covers warming one's body by a heater, bath, or sun, as well as food or a room warming up.
My feet warmed up after I got under the kotatsu.
Turn off the heat once the soup has warmed up.
My body warmed up while basking in the sun.
Usage patterns
- 〈場所〉が温まるfor a place (room, car, etc.) to warm up
When you turn on the air conditioner, the room warms up quickly.
- 〈物〉で温まるto warm oneself up using something (a drink, heater, bath, etc.)
I warmed my body up with hot tea.
- 〈場所〉で温まるto warm oneself while in a place (kotatsu, bath, etc.)
I ate mikan while warming myself by the kotatsu.
- 体が温まるfor one's body to warm up
After exercising, my body warmed up.