potential; latent ability
Refers to innate or hidden capabilities that have not yet been realized or demonstrated. Often used in contexts of personal growth, talent development, or untapped resources.
I think she still has untapped potential.
We need policies that bring out the latent potential of this region.
潜在能力 is a formal, analytical term for latent potential in general, while 底力 specifically refers to hidden strength that surfaces under pressure or difficulty.
潜在能力 refers to inherent, latent ability a person or thing possesses, while 将来性 refers to the likelihood that ability will lead to future success.
Compound of 潜在 (せんざい, 'latent, hidden') and 能力 (のうりょく, 'ability, capacity').