煩う · godan verb (-u)
| Form | Positive | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | 煩う | 煩わない |
| Polite | 煩います | 煩いません |
| Past polite | 煩いました | 煩いませんでした |
| Past | 煩った | 煩わなかった |
| Te-form | 煩って | 煩わないで |
| Desire | 煩いたい | 煩いたくない |
| Potential | 煩える | 煩えない |
| Passive | 煩われる | 煩われない |
| Causative | 煩わせる | 煩わせない |
| Causative passive | 煩わせられるalso 煩わされる | 煩わせられないalso 煩わされない |
| Volitional | 煩おう | |
| Polite volitional | 煩いましょう | |
| Imperative | 煩え | 煩うな |
| Conditional | 煩えば | 煩わなければ |
| Tara conditional | 煩ったら | 煩わなかったら |
godan verb (-u), transitive verb, intransitive verb
worry about; be troubled by
Used for being mentally troubled or anxious about something. Can be used transitively with を or intransitively with に/で.
将来のことを煩う。
I worry about the future.
彼は小さなことにもすぐ煩う。
He quickly gets troubled even by small things.
have trouble doing; struggle to
Attaches to the -masu stem of a verb to express difficulty or distress in performing that action. Often used in literary or formal contexts.
彼は病に伏して起き煩う日々を送った。
He spent days struggling to get up, bedridden with illness.
言い煩う気持ちを抱えながら、彼女は手紙を書いた。
While feeling troubled about how to say it, she wrote the letter.
He is worried about his future.
He is troubled by his large debts.
worry about; be troubled by