noun
Refers to the very front of a battlefield or, by extension, the leading edge of any field or activity. Often used in phrases like 第一線で活躍する (to be active on the front lines).
彼は長年、医療の第一線で働いてきた。
He has worked on the front lines of medical care for many years.
その研究者はAI研究の第一線に立っている。
That researcher is at the forefront of AI research.