dependent; person receiving support
Legal and administrative term for a person who is financially supported by another, such as a spouse or child in a family insurance or tax context.
Under health insurance, a dependent can use the insured person's insurance card.
Declare dependents in the year-end tax adjustment.
扶養者 is the supporter or person providing financial support, while 被扶養者 is the dependent receiving that support.
扶養家族 is a more general term for a dependent family member, often used in everyday contexts, while 被扶養者 is a formal legal term used in insurance and tax systems.
Compound of 被 (hi, 'receiving') + 扶養 (fuyō, 'support') + 者 (sha, 'person'). The prefix 被- marks the passive recipient of the action.