Archaic/poetic noun for the area around a place. Not used in modern everyday speech.
An old poem says, 'I will seek lodging in this vicinity.'
suffix indicating location, direction, time, etc.
Archaic suffix, often pronounced べ or え. Attaches to nouns to roughly indicate a place, direction, or time. Not productive in modern Japanese.
In the Man'yōshū, there are examples where 海辺 is read as うみへ.
The 辺 in 海辺 (うみべ) is a remnant of the old suffix indicating a place.
riverside; riverbank
by the window; window side
shore; bank; waterside
surface; exterior; outside · outward appearance; looks; facade
seashore; beach · food wrapped in nori
mountain; vicinity of a mountain
remote; out-of-the-way; hard-to-reach
field; open field; countryside
isosceles triangle
downwards direction; downstream
vicinity of a hill; area around a hill
bedside; area near the pillow
edge of a swamp; marshy shore
seacoast; seashore
reedy shore; shore overgrown with reeds
side; edge
remote region; outlying area
remote place; out-of-the-way area
frontier fort; border fortress · remote area; frontier region
Standard kanji for this archaic/poetic noun and suffix.
Alternate kanji form; less common and may be confused with other readings.
The historical derivation is uncertain; 辺 and 方 are conventional kanji spellings for this archaic noun and suffix.