間柄
Meanings
1
Refers to the nature or state of a relationship between people, often with a focus on how close, friendly, or formal it is. Commonly used with modifiers like 親しい (close) or 良好な (good).
I have a close relationship with him.
The relationship between the two is good.
Usage patterns
- 〈人〉と〈人〉は〈形容詞〉間柄だthe two people are in a [close/friendly/etc.] relationship
He and I are on close terms.
- 〈人〉と〈相手〉という間柄a relationship of X and Y (specifying the roles/kind of relationship)
Even though they're boss and subordinate, they sometimes go drinking together.
- 間柄にあるto be in a certain kind of relationship
The two of them are in the relationship of childhood friends.
- 対等な間柄an equal relationship
The two of them work together on equal terms.