Kotomora
JLPT N1ConstructionFormal
Furigana

いたThe utmost feeling or evaluation

いた formally presents a feeling or self-evaluation as having reached the highest degree. It is especially common in ceremonial expressions of honor, deep emotion, or shame.

How it works

いた suggests reaching an endpoint. In this construction, a conventional feeling noun is presented as reaching its utmost degree. The speaker is normally responding to a particular occasion: receiving an honor, hearing moving words, or publicly recognizing an embarrassing failure.

Honor and deep emotion

Positive uses often appear in acceptance speeches and formal expressions of gratitude.

こんかいえいあるしょうたまわり、こうえいいたりです

It is the greatest honor to receive this prestigious award.

Analyze

みなさまからあたたかいおことちょうだいし、かんげきいたりでございます

I am deeply moved by your kind words.

Analyze

Formal expressions of shame

The construction also appears in elevated public apologies and self-critical remarks.

せんじつてきせつはつげんにつきましては、せきめんいたりです

I am utterly ashamed of my inappropriate remarks the other day.

Analyze

たいうらけっとなり、かんがんいたりでございます

I am deeply ashamed that the result failed to meet your expectations.

Analyze

A similar expression with a wider range

いた is strongly associated with formal personal feelings and social formulas. きわ can mark the extreme endpoint of a broader range of qualities and states. Because their customary combinations differ, do not replace one mechanically with the other.

More examples

ながねんけんきゅうせいみとめていただき、けんきゅうしゃとしてこうえいいたりです

As a researcher, it is the greatest honor to have my many years of work recognized.

Analyze

このようなれのせきにおまねきいただき、こうえいいたりでございます

It is a tremendous honor to be invited to such an auspicious occasion.

Analyze

みなさまからこころのこもったげきれいたまわり、かんげきいたりです

I am deeply moved by the heartfelt encouragement I have received from you all.

Analyze

あまるごひょうちょうだいし、かんげきいたりでございます

I am profoundly moved by your exceedingly generous praise.

Analyze

かくにんおこたり、だいなごめいわくをおかけしたことは、かんがんいたりです

I am deeply ashamed that my failure to check caused such considerable trouble.

Analyze

おおやけじつことなるせつめいをしてしまい、せきめんいたりでございます

I am utterly ashamed that I gave an inaccurate explanation in public.

Analyze
の至り (noitari) – The utmost feeling or evaluation