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JLPT N2EverydayTwo uses

ぶり・っぷりfor the first time in; the way someone does it

ぶり does two unrelated jobs. After a length of time it is "for the first time in": 三さん年ねんぶり. After a verb stem or a noun, ぶり or っぷり is the way someone does something: 話はなしぶり, 食たべっぷり.

For the first time in

Length of time + ぶりに/ぶりの + noun/ぶりだ

三みっ日かぶりに, 二に年ねんぶりの, 半はん年としぶりだ. 久ひさしぶり is the same ぶり.

The way someone does it

Verb ます-stem/noun + ぶり・っぷり

話はなします → 話はなしぶり; 仕し事ごと → 仕し事ごとぶり. The result is a noun. Only certain words take it.

After a length of time: for the first time in

Something happens again after a gap, and ぶり says how long the gap was. You'll hear it in conversation and read it in headlines. English says "for the first time in", "the first … in" or "it's been".

久ひさしぶり

Everyone knows this one: 久ひさし (a long time) stands where the number goes. Politely, お久ひさしぶりです.

The gap has to be over

ぶり is for the moment the gap ends. English "I haven't seen him for three years" is a gap still open, so it takes no ぶり.

After a verb stem or a noun: the way someone does it

It names how someone talks, works, eats or lives, as it strikes the person watching. A word of praise, surprise or complaint usually comes with it.

仕し事ごとぶり・働はたらきぶりhow someone works

Even his boss is impressed by the way he works.

暮くらしぶりhow someone lives

The photographs show you how people lived at the time.

活かつ躍やくぶりhow well someone is doing

The way he has played this season has been remarkable.

飲のみっぷりhow freely someone drinks

You can really put it away. Another one?

ぶり or っぷり?

ぶり is the neutral one, spoken and written. っぷり is the lively, spoken one. Eating and drinking are nearly always 食たべっぷり and 飲のみっぷり. 話はなしっぷり and 働はたらきっぷり are casual versions of 話はなしぶり and 働はたらきぶり.

Close neighbours

て以来N2

Counts from an event, not by length, and says what has been so ever since.

方かたN5

The plain "way of doing", on any verb, and the only one for "how to". ぶり is how a person comes across.

Check yourself

1What does this mean?

兄あには五ご年ねんぶりに日本にほんへ帰かえってきた。

Choose an answer to see why.

2You left your country two years ago and still haven't been back. Which do you say?

Choose an answer to see why.

3Which one fits?

このスープの(  )を教おしえてください。

Choose an answer to see why.

More detail

何なん年ねんぶり asks how long it has been.

口くちぶり is someone's way of talking, and what it gives away.

More sentences