Kotomora
JLPT N2Suffix
Furigana

たてFreshly completed

たて describes something freshly made, finished, or newly entered into a state, while that freshness or newness still matters. It attaches only naturally to certain verbs that leave a noticeable fresh result.

A fresh result, not just a recent event

The focus is the result that exists now: bread is still fresh from baking, coffee has just been brewed, or a person has only recently entered a new role. The form often suggests that the result will change with time, so its present freshness or newness is worth mentioning.

Typical uses

The following are established, natural combinations. Notice that the whole expression behaves like a noun: it can take before another noun or appear before です.

あさきたてのパンしています。

We serve freshly baked bread in the morning.

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れたてのコーヒーをどうぞ。

Please have some freshly brewed coffee.

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このスープはできたてです。

This soup has just been made.

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Here the expression stands on its own and describes the soup's freshly completed state.

まれたてのねこは、まだいていなかった。

The newborn kitten had not opened its eyes yet.

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Freshly finished, merely recent, or unfinished

Using bread baking as the shared setting, きたて characterizes the bread as a fresh finished product. The broader たばかり pattern says that the baking event was recent from the speaker's point of view, without requiring a fresh product to be the focus. By contrast, stem plus かけ places the bread on the other side of the boundary: the baking is still incomplete.

Newly entered states

The result does not have to be a physical product. Established combinations can describe someone who has only recently started learning something or entered a job. The important idea is still a new state whose newness remains noticeable.

More examples

きたてのごはんからがっている。

Steam is rising from the freshly cooked rice.

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れたてのトマトをそのあじわった。

We tasted freshly picked tomatoes right there.

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あらいたてのシーツちがいい。

Freshly washed sheets feel wonderful.

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げたてですので、やけどにごちゅうください。

It has just been fried, so please be careful not to burn yourself.

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にゅうしゃしたてころは、まいにちきんちょうしていた。

When I had just joined the company, I was nervous every day.

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おぼえたてのひょうげんかい使つかってみた。

I tried using an expression I had only just learned in conversation.

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たて (tate) – Freshly completed